摘要
受益于党和国家的民族教育优惠政策,越来越多的西部少数民族学生有机会进入大城市求学。上海作为全国教育资源最为集中的城市之一,吸纳了大量西部少数民族学生,因此,西部少数民族大学生的留沪意愿成了亟待研究的问题。本研究采用问卷调研的方法,旨在探明影响西部少数民族大学生留沪意愿的因素。研究发现,西部少数民族大学生留沪意愿较高,主要受到个人、家庭、学校、环境、文化等方面影响。基于此,社会各界应重视这些因素,从而有的放矢地开展相应工作。
Thanks to the preferential policies for ethnic education,more and more minority nationality students in the west have access to study in big cities.As one of the cities with the most concentrated educational resources in China,Shanghai assinilated a large number of minority nationality students from the west.Based on this circumstance,the graduation destination of the undergraduates from western minorities in Shanghai has become an urgent problem to be studied.This study uses a questionnaire survey to identify the factors which influence the willingness of minority students to stay in Shanghai.The results show that the ethnic minority undergraduate from Western China have higher willingness to stay in Shanghai after graduation.The reasons can be divided into the following five aspects:individual,family,university,environment and culture.Based on this result,we suggest that the whole society should pay attention to these five reasons so as to carry out targeted work accordingly.
作者
洪磊
范超超
王蔚
Hong Lei;Fan Chaochao;Wang Wei
出处
《生涯发展教育研究》
2020年第1期72-81,共10页
Career Development Education Research
关键词
西部少数民族大学生
留沪意愿
返乡意愿
就业
university students of minority nationality in the west
willingness to stay in Shanghai
willingness to return to hometown
employment
