摘要
目的:通过文献计量学方法总结分析近五年针灸治疗类风湿性关节炎的临床应用规律,为临床治疗提供参考。方法:通过计算机检索和人工检索中国知网(CNKI)、维普中文期刊全文数据库(VIP)、万方数据库(WF)以及中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)4个数据库,检索时间2015年1月1日—2020年6月1日。纳入符合纳排标准的研究文献,对文献关于针灸治疗类风湿性关节炎运用的针刺方法、补泻方法、针刺穴位选择以及中医证型分型等进行统计。结果:共纳入文献12篇,涉及的证型有寒湿型、热盛型、肝肾亏虚型;涉及的穴位共有21个,选择频率最高的是足三里,其次是脾俞、肾俞、三阴交;涉及经络有8条,以大肠经和督脉选择频率最高;在常用的针刺方法上以平补平泻选用最多;常用的针灸治疗方法上以温针灸选用最多。结论:针灸治疗类风湿性关节炎涉及中医多个证型,穴位选择多样,本次文献选取量较少,文献质量偏低,需进一步研究验证结论。
Objective:To summarize and analyze the clinical application law of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in recent five years by bibliometric method,so as to provide reference for clinical treatment.Methods:four databases including CNKI,VIP,WF and CBM were searched from January 1,2015 to June 1,2020.The relevant research literatures were included,and the contents of acupuncture methods,reinforcing and reducing methods,acupuncture point selection,and TCM syndrome types were statistically analyzed.Results:A total of 12 literatures were included,including cold dampness type,heat excess type,liver and kidney deficiency type;21 acupoints were involved,of which Zusanli was the most frequently selected,followed by Pishu,Shenshu and Sanyinjiao;eight meridians were involved,of which the large intestine meridian and the governor meridian were the most frequently se-lected;among the commonly used acupuncture methods,pingbu pingxie was the most commonly used acupuncture method;and the acupuncture points were commonly used warm acupuncture is the most commonly used moxibustion therapy.Conclusion:Acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of rheumatoid arthritis involves multiple syndrome types of traditional Chinese medicine,acupoint selection is diverse,the amount of literature selected this Stime is less,the quality of literature is low,further research is needed to verify the conclusion.
作者
杨学艺
袁秀丽
YANG Xue-yi;YUAN Xiu-li(School of Acupuncture and Massage,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu,Sichuan 610000,China)
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2021年第5期149-152,共4页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
针灸
类风湿性关节炎
临床应用
Acupuncture
rheumatoid arthritis
clinical application
