摘要
《民法典》中个人信息的相关规定对于从司法角度保护个人信息具有重要意义,也对此前的一些学说争议做了回应。《民法典》将个人信息置于人格权编中,且与隐私权作了区分,这一体系安排印证了个人信息作为新型人格权的法律地位。《民法典》借鉴了其他立法经验,采取可识别规则为核心的个人信息定义方式,在实际适用中有进一步限缩的必要,应当将民法所保护的个人信息限缩至与个人紧密联系、具有人格意义的部分信息。而在个人信息受到侵害时,可以采取的责任承担方式包括恢复原状、停止侵害、赔礼道歉、赔偿损失等责任形式。
The relevant provisions of personal information in the Civil Code are of great significance for the protection of personal information from the perspective of justice,and also respond to some previous theoretical disputes.The Civil Code places personal information in the code of personality and distinguishes it from the right of privacy.This system arrangement confirms the legal status of personal information as a new type of personality right.The Civil Code draws lessons from other legislative experience and adopts the definition of personal information with the core of identifiable rules.In practical application,it is necessary to further limit the personal information protected by civil law to some information closely related to individuals and with personality significance.When personal information is infringed,we can take the form of responsibility,including restoring the original state,stopping the infringement,apologizing and compensating for the loss.
作者
孙玲
叶雄彪
Sun Ling;Ye Xiongbiao
出处
《贸大法律评论》
2020年第1期31-39,共9页
Uibe Legal Science
关键词
个人信息
法律性质
界限范围
责任形式
personal information
legal nature
scope of personal information
form of liability
