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清代学者对于西北史地之研究及其著述 被引量:4

Studies and Writings on the History and Geography of Northwest China by Qing Scholars
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摘要 抗日战争爆发后,中国边疆问题日趋严重。史念海先生与他的老师顾颉刚先生十分重视对边疆史料特别是西北史料的搜集和整理,史先生写下了这篇文章,旨在揭示中国疆域沿革的历程,以激发国人的抗日热情。史先生认为:清代学者十分关注西北史地问题,早在乾嘉时期,即有人致力于西北史地之研究;乾嘉之后,西北边疆多事,探讨西北史地的人日益增多。他们或整理史地文献,或撰写史地专著,或记述清廷在西北的武功,或记载中俄在西北的界务,产生了一批重要的著述。这些著述,大都仍然具有重要学术价值。 After the outbreak of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in 1937,borderland issues became increasingly serious.Shi Nianhai and his tutor Gu Jiegang were concerned with the historical material of China’s borderland issues,especially those of northwest China.They examined voluminous historical materials to write this article,so as to reveal the process of formation and historical variations of China’s frontier,and to bolster the national spirit against Japanese aggression.Shi thought that as early as the period of Qianlong and Jiaqing of the Qing dynasty,scholars had studied the history and geography of northwest China.After that period,instability of the northeast borderland attracted the attention of even more scholars.They collected documents,wrote monographs,and recorded the imperial court’s military attainments in the northwest as well as its conducts in frontier affairs with Russia.Their works are still of great value.
作者 史念海 王双怀(整理) Shi Nianhai;Wang Shuanghuai(Northwest Institute of Historical Environment and Socio-Economic Development,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710062,China;School of History and Civilization,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710062,China)
出处 《历史地理研究》 2020年第1期1-17,153,共18页 The Chinese Historical Geography
关键词 清代学者 西北史地 研究成果 Qing scholars history and geography of northwest China research achievements
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