摘要
链路类型、处理规则和信息要素的不断增加导致数据链信息处理面临逻辑规则复杂、处理功能耦合、标准规范汇聚等特点,涉众形成共识和功能实现一致难。数字孪生技术是分析处理复杂系统不确定性、多样性、复杂性问题的可行方法,应用数字孪生技术构建可视化数字模型有助于涉众形成共识,实现数据链信息处理功能。考虑到SysML语言门槛高、建模周期长、涉众参与反馈难等不足,文中采用建模门槛低、建模速度快,涉众参与反馈容易的OPM方法,以军事信息系统互操作性等级属性为框架设计数据链信息处理模型,用空中遮蔽任务为例进行建模说明和示范,给出了建模质量保证的方法和建议,验证了可视化、可阅读、可运行测试建模技术的有效性。文中提出的模型和建模技术可为数据链互操作性能力提升提供一定技术参考。
The continuous increase of types of data link,processing rules and information elements leads to the characteristics of data link information processing such as complex logic rules,coupled processing functions,and convergence of standards.It is difficult for stakeholders to comprehensively understand and implement interoperable functions.Digital twin is a feasible method to analyze and deal with the uncer-tainty,diversity and complexity of complex systems.Using digital twin technology to build visual digital models can help stakeholders to obtain consensus and develop the information processing function of data link.Considering the SysML language is difficult to use,this paper applies OPM methodology to design data link information processing models and takes air interdiction as an modeling example for explanation and demonstration.Also this paper gives the suggestions of modeling quality assurance and verifies model-ing technology.The model and modeling technique presented in this paper can provide some technical ref-erence for the improvement of data link interoperability capability.
作者
康乐
张维利
张波
王向峰
KANG⁃Le;ZHANG Wei⁃li;ZHANG Bo;Wang Xiang⁃feng(China Academic of Electronics and Information Technology,Beijing 100041,China)
出处
《中国电子科学研究院学报》
北大核心
2023年第1期56-65,共10页
Journal of China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology
基金
装发装备预研中国电科应用创新课题资助项目(629010102)
关键词
数据链
互操作性
OPM
数字孪生
信息处理
空中遮蔽
data link
interoperability
OPM
digital twins
information processing
air interdiction