摘要
随着时代的发展,人们对居住建筑舒适性与节能性要求都有明显的提高,为了满足人们的要求,本文选取乌拉特地区的典型民居作为研究对象,利用MATLAB和DeST进行传热系数优化和能耗模拟,再分别从经济效益、环境效益和社会效益对居住建筑节能优化后的方案进行评价分析。研究结果表明,优化后单位建筑面积的价值功能系数ΔV>1,而且优化后每个采暖季燃烧煤产生的有害物质均有减少,同时还能推进建筑节能相关政策的制定,促进建筑节能行业的发展。因此,优化方案是可行的,为我国建筑节能行业的发展奠定了基础。
With the development of the times,people’s requirements for the comfort and energy saving of residential buildings have been significantly improved.So in order to meet people’s requirements,this paper selects the typical dwellings in the Urad area as the research object.Heat transfer coefficient optimization and energy consumption simulation using MATLAB and DeST.Then evaluate the economical,environmental and social benefits of the residential building energy-saving optimization plan.The research results show that the value function coefficient of the unit building area after optimizationΔV>1.Moreover,the harmful substances produced by burning coal in each heating season are reduced after optimization.At the same time,it can promote the formulation of policies related to building energy conservation and promote the development of building energy conservation industry.Therefore,the optimization plan is feasible and laid the foundation for the development of China’s building energy-saving industry.
作者
崔宝霞
陈小娟
金国辉
尚琪
梁娜飞
CUI Baoxia;CHEN Xiaojuan;JIN Guohui;SHANG Qi;LIANG Nafei(Institute of Civil Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,Baotou 014010)
出处
《科技促进发展》
CSCD
2020年第5期560-565,共6页
Science & Technology for Development
基金
国家自然科学基金(51768053):多目标优化导向的内蒙古西部草原民居被动式超低能耗建筑营造策略研究,负责人:金国辉
内蒙古自然科学基金(2017MS(LH)0532):基于非均衡节能体系与节能经济性视角的内蒙古河套地区低能耗居住建筑节能优化研究,负责人:崔宝霞
西部绿色建筑国家重点实验室培育基地开放研究基金资助(LSKF201803):内蒙古西部草原民居被动式超低能耗建筑营造策略研究,负责人:金国辉