摘要
凹柄铁镰是战国时期铁镰的主要种类。本文通过对出土凹柄铁镰及镰范的形制演变、源流、绑系及制作工艺等问题的研究,得出了以下的结论:凹柄铁镰的设计主要是为了使用方便,其消亡的主要原因是冶铁工艺的进步和简化"锻銎技法"的出现,凹柄铁镰传入东北平原及周边地区体现出燕国对于当地农业生产的影响。
Iron sickles with curved shank belonged to one of the major types of iron sickles of the Warring States period.This article presents an analysis of the typology,development,hafting method,manufacturing techniques,and so on,related to this type of iron sickles and their casting molds.The author argues that the design of using the curved shank lies in the purpose of facilitating the harvest process.Due to the development of iron technology and the appearance of‘forged shank’,this type of iron sickles gradually disappeared.In addition,this article suggests the spread of this type of iron sickles to the Northeastern plains and adjacent regions might have manifested the impact from the Yan state to the local agricultural production.
出处
《考古与文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期58-64,共7页
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
关键词
战国时期
凹柄铁镰
东北平原
农业生产
Warring States period
Iron sickles with curved shank
Northeastern plains
Agricultural Production
