摘要
通过对中原地区战国时期洞室墓的类型学划分,并结合随葬品、人骨葬式和头向等的特征,梳理出这一地区战国时期洞室墓的发展进程。中原地区洞室墓有中原式和秦式两大系统,前者出现时间较早。但随着秦文化的东进,后者更为流行,尤其是头部朝向墓道的正洞室墓被纳入中原文化体系并被后来的汉文化所继承。
Based on the typological classification of Warring States period shaft tombs in the Central Plains,along with the analysis of characteristics of grave goods,burial positions,and tomb occupants’head orientations,this paper reveals the developmental trajectory of Warring States shaft tombs in this region.Generally,they can be divided into two systems:the Central Plains system and the Qin system.The former appeared earlier than the latter.As Qin culture spread east,however,the latter prevailed.It is noteworthy that one type of tomb,in which tomb occupants’head orientations are perpendicular to the shaft,was absorbed into the Central Plains culture system and was inherited by the later Han culture.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第2期81-90,2,共11页
Archaeology
基金
2018年度国家社科基金青年项目“晋南豫北地区战国至西汉前期墓葬研究”(18CKG010)的阶段性成果
关键词
洞室墓
中原地区
战国时期
秦文化
Shaft Tombs
Central Plains
Warring States Period
Qin Culture
