摘要
首先以扎根理论的方法进行质性研究,探讨寒地城市冬季儿童户外活动空间满意度影响因素,归纳出功能、身体感知、空间环境、空间规划、差异化因素5个主范畴及13个范畴。进而进行定量研究,采用问卷调查的方式获取空间环境类影响因子对寒地城市儿童冬季户外活动满意度的影响情况,通过统计分析得到各影响因子权重。最后以提升寒地城市儿童户外活动满意度为出发点,以气候应对为首要原则,从儿童活动内容、儿童身体感知和户外环境品质视角提出设计启示。
Firstly,the grounded theory method was used to conduct qualitative research,to explore the influencing factors of children's outdoor activity space satisfaction in cold cities in winter.Five main categories are summarized from 13 initial categories:function,body perception,space environment,space planning and differentiation factors.Furthermore,quantitative research was conducted to obtain the influence of spatial environment factors on children's satisfaction with outdoor activities in winter in cities in cold regions through questionnaire survey,and the weight of each influence factor was obtained through statistical analysis.Finally,this paper aims to improve children's satisfaction with outdoor activities in cities in cold regions,takes climate response as the first principle,and proposes design inspiration from the perspective of children's activity content,children's body perception and outdoor environment quality.
作者
单杰
梅洪元
潘文特
SHAN Jie;MEI Hongyuan;PAN Wente
出处
《建筑学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第S02期86-90,共5页
Architectural Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(52108008)
关键词
寒地城市
儿童户外活动空间
满意度
影响因素
扎根理论
winter cities
outdoor activity space for children
satisfaction
influencing factors
grounded theory
