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基于剪力墙穿墙螺杆眼的拉结建筑施工外脚手架工艺研究

Research on the Technology of External Scaffolding in Building Construction Based on Shear Wall Through-Wall Screw Eye
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摘要 基于某高层住宅工程施工项目剪力墙上既有穿墙螺杆眼,利用该剪力墙上的连墙件,通过穿墙螺杆眼使其与剪力墙上的脚手架立杆相连接,由此构造高层住宅主体结构外架连墙件施工刚性拉结点,使其与铝模工艺施工的高层建筑物、新型工具式拉杆悬挑脚手架外架实现有效拉结。这种高层住宅工程项目施工工艺既不使用任何类型的一次性消耗件即可顺利施工,又可实现对连墙件等附属施工物资的整体循环周转利用,能够从根本上防治和避免剪力墙上预埋件偏位现象发生。实践证明,这种工艺工法省时、省力、省材,完全适用于使用铝模进行主体结构施工的高层建筑剪力墙主体结构施工,施工配件不容易损坏和浪费,经济性好,可满足现代施工中规范化、绿色化与标准化施工技术要求,具有较高的推广使用价值。 For the shear wall of a high-rise residential construction project,there are screw holes through the wall,and the connecting wall parts on the shear wall are used to connect them with the scaffolding poles on the shear wall through the screw holes through the wall.Thus,the rigid tension points for the construction of the outer frame and the wall of the main structure of the high-rise residential building are constructed,which can effectively tie with the high-rise buildings constructed by the aluminum mold process and the outer frame of the new tool-type tie-rod cantilevered scaffolding.This kind of construction technology method for highrise residential projects can not only be conducted without any type of disposable consumables,but also can realize the overall recycling and utilization of auxiliary construction materials,such as connecting wall parts,thus fundamentally preventing and avoiding the deviation of the embedded parts on the shear wall.The practice has proved that this process method saves time,labor and materials,and is completely suitable for the construction of the main structure of the shear wall of high-rise buildings using aluminum molds for the main structure construction.The construction components are not easily damaged or wasted,which have good economy and can meet the normative,green and standardized construction technical requirements in modern construction,and have good promotion and use value.
作者 张枭 孙媛 Zhang Xiao;Sun Yuan
出处 《城市建筑》 2022年第S01期21-23,共3页 Urbanism and Architecture
关键词 高层建筑 剪力墙 穿墙螺杆眼 脚手架立杆 连墙件 刚性拉结点 后锚固 铝模主体结构 high-rise building shear wall screw eye through the wall scaffolding pole connecting wall parts rigid tension point rear anchorage main structure of aluminum formwork
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