摘要
问题驱动教学法是一种以驱动问题为中心的教学方法,刚开始主要应用在医学教学中,现在已经被不同的学科广泛应用。在程序设计类课程中采用问题驱动教学方法,通过设计有效的驱动问题,开展更为高效的新型教学模式:在教学设计中,以教师提出驱动问题为教学起点,以学生自主分析问题、互助解决问题为主要教学过程;在教学实践中,以教师有效引导为辅助下,以学生主动探究学习为主体,将驱动问题层层展开,逐步推进,有机的将知识目标、能力目标贯穿整个教学过程。
Problem-Based Learning is a kind of teaching method that focuses on problems.It was mainly used in medical teaching at the beginning,and now it has been widely used in different subjects.The Problem-Based Learning is adopted in the Programming course,and a more efficient new teaching mode is carried out by designing more effective problems.In the instructional design,the analysis of problems is the main teaching process as the solution of the promblems.It starts with the problem which is proposed by the teacher and carries out by students autonomously.With the guidance of teacher,the problem will be solved by students with the knowledge and ability step by step.
基金
湖北大学教研基金资助项目《(I-PBL教学实践研究》(016273)的研究成果.
关键词
问题驱动
教学设计
程序设计类课程
problem-based learning
instructional design
programming courses
