摘要
党的十九届四中全会首次将数据纳入生产要素的范畴,引发各界关注。我国海量数据资源、新型基础设施建设和产业生态优势为发展数据要素市场奠定了良好的基础,但数据要素市场作为一个新生事物,仍面临诸多难题尚待破解。培育我国数据要素市场,应着重于清晰界定数据权属、认定数据资产会计、统一数据估值标准、建立数据配置模式、理清参与分配机制、推动数据开放共享、激活数据交易市场、健全数据市场监管规则八个关键点。同时,要积极开展数据要素市场试点,组建数据要素市场生态联盟,加强数据要素管理能力建设。
Since the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,data has become a new highlight of labor,land,capital,technology and other production factors.China’s massive data resources,new infrastructure construction and industrial ecological advantages have laid a good foundation for the development of the data element market,but the data element market,as a new thing,still faces many problems that have yet to be solved.Cultivating China’s data element market should focus on the eight key points of clearly defining data ownership,identifying data asset accounting,unifying data valuation standards,establishing data allocation models,clarifying participation distribution mechanisms,promoting open data sharing,activating the data trading market,and improving data market supervision rules.At the same time,it is necessary to actively carry out data element market trials,form a data element market ecological alliance,and strengthen the construction of data element management capabilities.
作者
王伟玲
吴志刚
徐靖
Wang Wei-ling;Wu Zhi-gang;Xu Jing(MIIT China Center for Information Industry Development,Beijing 100086)
出处
《经济纵横》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期39-47,共9页
Economic Review Journal
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“中国省级数字政府公共价值评价及提升策略研究”(编号:20CGL060)
“新形势下零售商业模式创新路径研究”(编号:20BJY185)
北京市哲学社会科学一般项目“京津冀生鲜农产品协同物流模式研究”(编号:18GLB022)的成果
