摘要
通過對出土文獻中"與"和"舉"字詞對應關係的全面考察,證實"與{與}"和"舉{舉}"都曾經兼有過以母和牙音聲母兩類聲紐特徵的階段,戰國時代二者的讀音還没有完全分化。由此切入來檢驗當前幾家有代表性的古音構擬方案,認爲將以母字"與""夜"的聲母擬作^(*)Gl-是目前比較合理的説法。
Through a comprehensive study of the graphic form and sound-meaning between與(yu)and舉(ju)from the excavated texts,it is confirmed they have gone through a stage of pronouncing close both to"yi(以母)"and glottal(牙音).Such features can still be detected in the Warring States period,which suggests they have not fully divided.This paper exams several important reconstructing systems based on the new evidence and proposes that yu(與)and ye(夜)may be reconstructed as^(*)Gl-.
出处
《汉语史学报》
2020年第2期142-149,共8页
Journal of Chinese Language History
基金
國家社科基金重大項目“戰國文字詁林及數據庫建設”(17ZDA300)
中國博士後科學基金第65批面上資助“古文字聲素通用的理據研究——以戰國文字爲中心(2019M651394)”的階段性成果
关键词
與
舉
牙
夜
上古音
以母
與(yu)
舉(ju)
牙(ya)
夜(ye)
Old Chinese Phonology
以母(yi mu)
