摘要
对于中国考古学来说,考古学文化在构建史前社会文化序列和史前社会研究中是非常重要的理论方法。每个考古学文化都要经历从产生、发展到消亡的时间过程,从整体上看,其分布范围在不断变化;从内部结构上看,其地方类型和核心、边缘区域也在变化。动态分析考古学文化的时空边界,会发现前后衔接的两个考古学文化在存续时间上可能存在重合时段,同一时段相邻的两个考古学文化在分布空间上也可能存在交界地带。据此建立的考古学文化时空框架,呈现为镶嵌分布的结构,与传统认识有较大差异。
For Chinese archaeology,archaeological culture in constructing the prehistoric cultural sequence and prehistoric society is still very important in the study of theory and method.Each archeological culture has to go through the time process from emergence,development to extinction.On the whole,its distribution range is changing.From the perspective of internal structure,its local types and core and edge areas are also changing.The dynamic analysis of the temporal and spatial boundaries of archaeological cultures shows that there may be overlapping periods in the existence time of two successive archaeological cultures,and there may also be junction zones in the distribution space of two adjacent archaeological cultures in the same period.The temporal and spatial framework of archeological culture established by this method presents a mosaic distribution structure,which is quite diff erent from the traditional understanding.
作者
曲新楠
王良智
Qu Xinnan;Wang Liangzhi(Hunan Vocational Collage of Art;Hunan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology,Hunan Key Laboratory of Archaeometry and Conservation Science)
出处
《湖南考古辑刊》
2022年第1期262-271,共10页
Journal of Hunan Archaeology
关键词
考古学文化
时间幅度
空间范围
动态分析
Archaeological Culture
Time Range
Spatial Extent
Dynamic Analysis