摘要
当前我国民事司法鉴定存在着诸多问题,从主体视角来看,司法技术部门内部职能运行不畅,当事人滥用诉权干扰鉴定,审判部门利用职权规避责任,鉴定机构水平参差不齐影响审判质效。究其成因在于顶层设计不完善,司法技术部门边缘化理念偏差,相关管理制度滞后等。要破除当前桎梏,则需要以体系化思维进行制度的构建:加速清理制定相关法规,统一规范司法鉴定程序;树立整体观念法治思维,破除司法鉴定边缘化理念;建立完善鉴定管理机制,有效提升司法委托质效;探索专业案件审判模式,提升司法鉴定公信力;发挥行业协会作用,提高鉴定机构服务质量。
At present,there are many problems in civil judicial expertise in China.From the perspective of the main body,the internal functions of the judicial technology department are not smooth,the parties abuse the right of appeal to interfere with the identification,the judicial department uses its authority to evade responsibility,and the uneven level of the identification institutions affects the quality and efficiency of the trial.The reason lies in the imperfect top-level design,the deviation of the concept of marginalization of judicial technology departments,and the lag of relevant management systems.To break the current shackles,we need to build the system with systematic thinking:speed up the clearing up and formulation of relevant legislation,and standardize the judicial expertise procedure;Set up the overall concept of rule of law thinking,break the concept of marginalization of judicial expertise;Establish and improve the appraisal management mechanism to effectively improve the quality and efficiency of judicial entrustment;Explore the trial mode of professional cases and improve the credibility of judicial expertise;Give play to the role of industry associations and improve the service quality of appraisal institutions.
作者
朱凌云
Zhu Lingyun(Nanping Intermediate People’s Court,Nanping,Fujian 353000)
出处
《河南司法警官职业学院学报》
2022年第4期87-91,共5页
Journal of Henan Judicial Police Vocational College
关键词
民事司法鉴定
制度管理
审判质效
体系化思维
司法公信力
civil judicial expertise
system management
trial quality and effectiveness
systematic thinking
judicial credibility
