摘要
高校招生录取模式改革中的投档方式和录取标准是高考改革的关键和难题。现有高考招生采用“一档一投”录取模式,存在录取标准过度依赖高考总分、高校缺乏招生自主权、专业调剂或退档压抑学生学习的积极性以及综合评价招生规模小、成本高等问题。福建省艺术类本科批“一档多投”录取模式试点,为现有招生录取模式改革提供了可资借鉴的经验,据此提出的专业类多元匹配录取模式可能是适应普及化阶段高校招生需要的理论模型,该模式变单一总分标准为多元录取标准、“一档一投”为“一档多投”,有利于促进高校选才。
The reform of college enrollment mode is the key and difficult problem in the reform of college enrollment mode.The new college enrollment mode still adopts the“oneapplication”approach,where there’re such problems as excessive reliance on the total score of the college entrance examination,lack of autonomy in enrollment,program adjustment or withdrawal to suppress students’enthusiasm,small enrollment scale and high cost of comprehensive evaluation.The Fujian art students enrollment mode of“multi-application for individual”,provides valuable experience.Then,the multi-matching enrollment model may be a theoretical model that could adapt to the needs of college enrollment in the popularization stage.This model changes the single total score standard into the multi standard,and“oneapplication”into“multi-application for individual”,which is conducive to promoting college talent selection.
作者
罗立祝
LUO Li-zhu(School of Education,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China)
出处
《高等教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第7期40-47,共8页
Journal of Higher Education
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(20JZD050)
关键词
高等教育普及化
招生录取模式
一档多投
多元匹配
the popularization of higher education
enrollment mode
multi-application for individual
multi-match
