摘要
作为亚洲成功的农业合作组织,日本农业协同组合自二战之后在解决农民贫困问题、减小贫富差距、提高农民经济地位方面取得显著成效。本文借鉴日本农协的发展经验,首先从发展历史入手,分析了日本农协参与贫困治理的宏观机制;其次介绍了日本农协参与贫困治理的四种有效模式,即“综合农协”模式、“JA共济联”模式、“JA厚生联”模式、“JA银行”模式;最后结合中国农民合作社参与贫困治理的现状,提出完善贫困治理机制的路径选择。
As a successful agricultural cooperative organization in Asia,Japan Agricultural Cooperative Association(JA)has made remarkable achievements in solving the poverty problem of farmers,reducing the gap between rich and poor,and improving the economic status of farmers since World War II.Based on the development experience of JA,this paper firstly analyzes the macro mechanism of JA participating in poverty control from the perspective of development history.Secondly,it introduces four effective modes for JA to participate in poverty control,namely“integrated agricultural association”mode,“JA mutual aid association”mode,“JA health and welfare association”mode,and“JA bank”mode.Finally,combining with the current situation of Chinese farmers'cooperatives participating in poverty governance,this paper puts forward the path choice of improving poverty control mechanism.
作者
陈家涛
张坤鹏
Chen Jiatao;Zhang Kunpeng
出处
《黄河文明与可持续发展》
2022年第2期47-58,共12页
Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development
基金
河南省社科规划项目“河南省财政支农影响绿色全要素生产率的机制与提升路径研究”(批准号:2021BJJ028)
河南省高校哲学社会科学智库研究项目“河南省黄河流域财政支持农业高质量发展的对策建议”(批准号:2021ZKYJ29)
黄河文明中心“十四五”项目“黄河流域城乡基本公共服务均等化及优化路径研究”的研究成果
