摘要
美国船舶污染法律体系是指为保护生态环境而制定的一系列防治船舶污染法律规范。除美国参加的船舶污染国际公约外,美国船舶污染法律体系在海洋基本法统领之下,包括船舶污染预防法、损害赔偿法和应急反应法,以及美国船舶污染行政法。该法律体系对于我国船舶污染法律体系建设具有借鉴意义。
The US legal system of pollution from ships refers to a series of legal norms formulated to prevent and control of pollution from ships in order to protect the ecological environment.Apart from the international conventions concerning pollution from ships which were ratified by USA,the US legal system of prevention and control of pollution from ships,under the leadership of the basic law of oceans,includes the law on ship pollution prevention,compensation for damage caused by ship pollution,emergency response to ship pollution and also includes US administration law concerning pollution from ships.China can draw on the experience of US to improve its legal system of pollution from ships.
作者
徐国平
李燕
XU Guoping;LI Yan(Law School of Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306)
出处
《海大法律评论》
2020年第1期424-441,共18页
SMU Law Review
关键词
美国
法律体系
船舶污染
US
legal system
pollution from ships