探讨早期干预对孕前肥胖孕妇妊娠期糖尿病发病率及妊娠结局的影响
摘要
目的探讨早期干预对孕前肥胖孕妇妊娠期糖尿病发病率及妊娠结局的影响。方法选自我院2019年1月-2020年6月期间在本院建档产检并在我院分娩的孕前肥胖孕妇183例,按照随机数字表法将其随机分为两组,对照组90例行常规护理,观察组93例行早期预防性干预。分析孕前肥胖孕妇妊娠期糖尿病发病率及妊娠结局情况。结果观察组妊娠期糖尿病发病率为26.88%,低于对照组67.78%,差异显著(P<0.05);观察组不良妊娠结局发生率均低于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论对孕前肥胖孕妇实施早期干预可降低妊娠期糖尿病发病率,同时还能改善妊娠结局。
出处
《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》
2020年第19期156-157,共2页
Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology
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7American Diabetes Association.Standards of medical care for patients with diabetes mellitus(Position Statement)[J].Diabetes Care,2002,25(Suppl 1): S33-49.
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8Wadden TA,Neiberg RH,Wing RR,et al.Four-year weight losses in the Look AHEAD study: factors associated with long-term success[J].Obesity(Silver Spring),2011,19(10): 1987-1998.
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9Devitt AA.Diabetes specific nutrition improves post-prandial glycaemia and GLP?1 with similar appetitive responses compared to a typical healthful breakfast in persons with type 2 diabetes[M].Proceedings of EASD 47th annual meeting,Lisbon,Portugal,2011.Brussels:European Association for the Study of Diabetes,2011.
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共引文献283
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1邓俊,陈燕,苏敏琪.孕前BMI与孕期体重增长对孕妇GDM发病及妊娠结局影响分析[J].智慧健康,2021(5):98-100. 被引量:3
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2尤雁,文珍林.2011—2020年宁夏回族自治区盐池县高危孕产妇管理情况分析[J].中国妇幼卫生杂志,2023,14(1):12-16.
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3姜学琴.构建预测妊娠期糖尿病患者自发性早产发生风险的列线图模型分析[J].现代诊断与治疗,2023,34(3):408-411. 被引量:1
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4张瑶.妊娠期糖尿病产妇不良妊娠结局的影响因素研究[J].航空航天医学杂志,2021,32(10):1213-1215. 被引量:3
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5蒋兰兰,骆秀翠.妊娠期体重管理研究进展[J].实用妇科内分泌电子杂志,2020,7(9):12-12. 被引量:1
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6洪早红.妊娠期糖尿病孕妇应用护理干预分析对妊娠结局影响[J].实用妇科内分泌电子杂志,2019,0(22):153-153. 被引量:2
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7卢慈梅.优质护理与妊娠期糖尿病孕期体重指数管理对妊娠结局的影响[J].实用临床护理学电子杂志,2020(35):40-40. 被引量:1
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8吉琳琳,杨勤兵,张欣悦,金超,李世阳,班凌伟.孕早期基础上强化孕中期营养教育模式对妊娠期血糖的影响[J].中华医学杂志,2023,103(33):2614-2618. 被引量:1
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9雷建东,吴林军,季沙,蒋志敏.糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者低血糖预测模型及评分量表的建立[J].中华肾病研究电子杂志,2022,11(6):311-317. 被引量:3
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10田艳,周涛,丁林.糖尿病合并慢性并发症患者社区规范化管理意义研究[J].社区医学杂志,2018,16(15):1221-1224. 被引量:3
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1喻红彪,史梦丹,姚静,贾瑾,朱彩蓉,周容.孕期中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值与血小板/淋巴细胞比值预测子痫前期的价值[J].四川大学学报(医学版),2022,53(6):1039-1044. 被引量:12
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2黄倩芳.多囊卵巢综合征并发妊娠期糖尿病患者铁代谢紊乱与胰岛素抵抗情况及相关性研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2022,37(20):3823-3826. 被引量:3
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3张凯丽,卢丽娟.孕妇妊娠期甲状腺功能减退胎儿心脏功能评估的研究进展[J].影像研究与医学应用,2022,6(22):8-10. 被引量:1
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4蒋彩丽.综合护理干预对孕期超重孕妇预防糖尿病的效果研究[J].实用妇科内分泌电子杂志,2020,7(25):106-106. 被引量:1
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5徐婷婷,张汉莉,王银翠,张忍萍,夏青,范敏,马梦凡,方海.农村孕妇妊娠期糖尿病健康教育干预效果研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2022,37(21):4058-4063. 被引量:1
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6陈晓芬.孕妇妊娠期尿碘水平检测及其意义分析[J].实用妇科内分泌电子杂志,2020,7(32):136-137.
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7张启迪,魏玉梅,刘兴会,乔宠,顾蔚蓉,赵扬玉,杨慧霞.凝血功能随孕周及年龄的变化及其参考值[J].中华妇产科杂志,2022,57(10):740-745. 被引量:7
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8薛冬梅,张金香.孕期保健在孕期健康管理及妊娠期并发症预防中应用效果观察[J].中外女性健康研究,2022(21):59-60. 被引量:1
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9杨君婷,黄爱群,陈大方.基于群组轨迹模型的0~3岁婴幼儿体格发育轨迹特征及影响因素研究[J].中国生育健康杂志,2023,34(1):25-34. 被引量:3
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10骆玉华,黄伟嫦,黄小斐.都哈理论分阶段营养干预模式对孕妇体重管理、营养状态及母婴结局的影响[J].国际护理学杂志,2022,41(20):3791-3794. 被引量:1