摘要
目的制订方舱医院新型冠状病毒肺炎阶梯式感染防控培训方案。方法培训对象为150名援沪抗疫医疗队员。组建职责明确的培训考核团队,制订针对性的培训内容,采用线上线下相结合的阶梯式培训模式,对培训效果进行持续不间断的追踪和评价。结果实施阶梯式培训模式方案后,不同时间点医疗队员理论考试成绩得分提高,得分比较具有统计学意义(t=-10.164,P<0.01);不同时间点穿脱防护用品流程考核得分提高,得分比较有统计学意义(F=118.205,P<0.01);新型冠状病毒核酸采集流程考核得分提高,得分比较有统计学意义(F=133.293,P<0.01);视频监控存在问题呈二项分布,随着时间的推移,存在问题人次及存在问题率均降低(P<0.01),整体呈下降趋势。结论阶梯式培训模式有效地提高了方舱医院医疗队员的穿脱防护用品流程得分、感染防控知识得分,降低了视频监控存在问题率且下降趋势明显。
Objective To formulate a stepped training program in infection prevention and control training for COVID-19 in Fangcang shelter hospitals.Methods The training targets were 150 anti-epidemic medical team members in Shanghai.A training and assessment team with clear responsibilities was set up,targeted training content was formulated,and a stepped training model combining online and offline was adopted to continuously track and evaluate the training effect.Results After the implementation of the stepped training model,the scores of the medical team members in the theoretical examination at different time points improved,with statistical significance(t=-10.164,P<0.01);the scores of the process assessment of wearing and taking off protective equipment at different time points improved,with statistical significance(F=118.205,P<0.01);the scores of the process assessment of the SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid collection improved,with statistical significance(F=133.293,P<0.01);the problems of video surveillance showed a binomial distribution,and as time goes on,the number of people with problems and the rate of problems both decreased(P<0.01),showing a downward trend as a whole.Conclusion The stepped training model has effectively improved the scores of the process of wearing and taking off protective equipment and knowledge of infection prevention and control for medical team members in Fangcang shelter hospitals,and reduced the problem rate of video surveillance.The decline trend of the problem rate of video surveillance is obvious.
作者
费佳慧
仲月霞
范珊红
许文
戈伟
罗建超
高露露
王逸
张侃
FEI Jiahui;ZHONG Yuexia;FAN Shanhong;XU Wen;GE Wei;LUO Jianchao;GAO Lulu;WANG Yi;ZHANG Kan(First Unit,Third Branch of Fangcang Shelter Hospital of National Exhibition and Convention Center,Shanghai 201702,China;Department of Disease Prevention and Control,Tangdu Hospital,Air Force Medical University,Xi'an 710038,China;Outpatient Department,Tangdu Hospital,Air Force Medical University,Xi'an 710038,China)
出处
《医学争鸣》
CAS
2022年第S01期52-55,59,共5页
Negative
关键词
新型冠状病毒肺炎
阶梯式培训
方舱医院
医院感染防控
COVID-19
stepped training
Fangcang shelter hospitals
infection prevention and control
