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我国冰壶运动发展的历史演进与现实审视 被引量:2

Historical Evolution and Realistic Reflection of Curling Development in China
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摘要 为了传承中国冰壶运动发展过程中形成的优良传统和优秀文化,进一步推动中国冰壶运动创新发展与融合发展,采用文献资料法、访谈法和文本分析法等方法,追溯中国冰壶运动发展历史,梳理中国冰壶运动发展历程,阐述不同发展阶段的时代背景、主要成就和基本特征。研究结果:1)按照事物发展的基本规律,以重要事件、时间节点和运动成绩为依据,将中国冰壶运动发展历程划分为6个阶段;2)中国冰壶运动的发展始于沈阳体育学院,落于黑龙江省,成于国家高度重视;3)中国冰壶运动先驱者的“拓荒精神”是我国冰壶运动推广与发展的坚实基础与精神原动力。以史为鉴,学史力行。基于此,从精准研判冰壶运动发展趋势与规律、全面提升教练员执教水平与理念、充分发挥政策叠加效应与优势、逐步建立“多系一元”发展路径与模式等4个方面,提出中国冰壶运动未来发展新举措。 In order to inherit the fine tradition and culture formed during the development of Chinese curling,and to further promote the innovative development and integration of Chinese curling,this paper traces the development history of curling in China by using methods such as literature review,interview,and text analysis,combing the development history of Chinese curling,and expounding the background,main achievements and basic characteristics of different development stages.Research results are:1)According to the basic law of development,based on important events,time and sports performance,this paper divides the development of Chinese curling into 6 stages;2)The development of Chinese Curling began in Shenyang Sport University,settled in Heilongjiang Province,and became successful and highly valued by the country;3)The“Pioneering Spirit”of the Chinese curling makes a very solid foundation and provides a spiritual motive power for the development of curling in China.Take history as a mirror,learn from history and practice with earnestness.Based on this,this paper puts forward new measures for the future development of curling in China from four aspects:accurately studying and judging the development trend and regular pattern in curling,fully improving the coaching ability and coaching concept,giving full play to the superimposed effects and advantages of policies,and gradually establishing a“multi-system monistic structure”development path and model.
作者 于作军 牛志培 YU Zuojun;NIU Zhipei(China Ice Sports College of Beijing Sports University,Beijing 100084,China;Sports Coaching College of Beijing Sports University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处 《北京体育大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第4期26-38,共13页 Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词 中国 冰壶运动 发展历程 文化传承 现实审视 China curling development history cultural inheritance realistic reflection
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