摘要
中国是个多民族国家,政府通过民族识别确立了56个民族的格局。中华人民共和国成立以来,中国社会发生了巨大变迁。本研究关注少数民族尤其是人口较少民族,在这一过程中的自我调适及认同变化。本研究以敖鲁古雅鄂温克族为个案,把当今小民族的生存状况置于宏大的政治经济语境中进行考察。本研究认为,部分鄂温克的认同呈现出多面的样态,而这一样态的产生同生境变迁、政策引导、传媒以及学术介入等多方面因素密切相关,是族群精英与上述各方因素共同磋商卷入的过程与结果。
As a multi-ethnic state,China has shaped a 56 minzu framework through minzu identification project.Chinese society has experienced great transformation through the past sixty years.This research focuses on Chinese ethnic minorities and their self-identification and self-adjustment during this transformation process.It takes the case of Aoluguya Ewenki and discusses the living conditions of ethnic minorities in broad political-economic background.The author concludes that Aoluguya Ewenki’s cultural identity has multiple facets which are closely related to environmental change,policy,media,as well as academic involvements.The multi-faced identification is the result of the negotiation among all the above-mentioned elements and local ethic elites.
出处
《北冰洋研究》
2019年第1期128-140,共13页
Arctic Studies
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助,No.30919013210
