摘要
在分析公路环保咨询工作现状的基础上,针对传统公路环保咨询在工作内容、环节、机制和目标等方面存在的弊端,如工程阶段衔接不强、统筹功能较弱,容易出现环保设计疏漏等问题,提出了全过程环保咨询服务新模式即环保管家模式。该模式以全面统筹为原则,发挥综合环保咨询单位优势,从工程顶层管理制度着手,优化工作程序,辅之以考核培训,综合协调工程环保管理工作全局。新模式具有内容全覆盖、环节无缝隙、协同性强、整体性强等优点。在具体工程建设中,可从建立环保管理体系、完善环保管理制度、优化工程建设环保工作程序、加强培训考核等方面开展环保管家服务。结合江西某高速公路案例研究,阐述了公路全过程环保咨询工作的难点与解决方案,为探索更加有效的环保咨询模式提供参考。
Based on the analysis of the current situation of highway environmental protection consulting service,in view of the shortcomings of traditional highway environmental protection consulting in terms of work content,links,mechanisms and goals,such as poor connection between engineering stages,weak coordination functions,and easy environmental design omissions,a new overall process environmental protection consulting service mode(environmental stewardship mode)is proposed.Based on the principle of overall planning,the mode gives full play to the advantages of comprehensive environmental protection consulting units,starts from the top management system of the project,optimizes the working procedures,supplemented by assessment and training,and comprehensively coordinates the overall situation of environmental protection management of the projects.The new model has the advantages of full coverage of content,seamless links,strong coordination and integrity.In the specific project construction,we can carry out environmental stewardship service from the establishment of environmental management system,improvement of environmental management system,optimization of environmental protection work procedures of project construction,strengthening training and assessment,etc.Combining with a case study of an expressway in Jiangxi Province,the difficulties and solutions of the overall process of highway environmental protection consulting work are explained,which provides a reference for exploring more effective environmental protection consulting mode.
作者
张前进
陈兵
张晓峰
刘龙
李守林
ZHANG Qian-jin;CHEN Bing;ZHANG Xiao-feng;LIU Long;LI Shou-lin(China Academy for Transportation Science and Technology,Beijing 100029,China;CATS Environmental Technology(Beijing)Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100088,China)
出处
《公路交通科技》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第S02期25-29,61,共6页
Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(20190613)
关键词
环境工程
全过程环保咨询
公路
服务模式
enviromental engineering
overall process environmental protection
highway
service mode
