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Phase Engineering of MXene Derivatives Via Molecular Design for High-Rate Sodium-Ion Batteries

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摘要 Since 2019,research into MXene derivatives has seen a dramatic rise;further progress requires a rational design for specific functionality.Herein,through a molecular design by selecting suitable functional groups in the MXene coating,we have implemented the dual N doping of the derivatives,nitrogen-doped TiO_(2)@nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets(N-TiO_(2)@NC),to strike a balance between the active anatase TiO_(2)at low temperatures,and carbon activation at high temperatures.The NH_(3)reduction environment generated at 400℃as evidenced by the in situ pyrolysis SVUV-PIMS process is crucial for concurrent phase engineering.With both electrical conductivity and surface Na+availability,the N-TiO_(2)@NC achieves higher interface capacitive-like sodium storage with long-term stability.More than 100 mAh g^(-1)is achieved at 2 A g^(-1)after 5000 cycles.The proposed design may be extended to other MXenes and solidify the growing family of MXene derivatives for energy storage.
出处 《Energy & Environmental Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期122-130,共9页 能源与环境材料(英文)
基金 financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFA1501502) National Natural Science Foundation of China(22075263,52002366) Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WK2060000039) USTC Research Funds(KY2060000165,GG2060007008) Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20200386)
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