摘要
目的探讨童趣化护理对学龄期肺炎支原体肺炎(MPP)患儿焦虑情绪与遵医行为的影响.方法选取本院2022年5月—2023年4月收治的92例MPP患儿为研究对象,使用随机数字表法将其分为对照组与研究组,各46例.对照组采用常规护理措施,研究组在对照组基础上采用童趣化护理.对比两组患儿的遵医行为、儿童多维焦虑量表中文版(MASC-C)评分、纽卡斯尔护理服务满意度量表(NSNS)评分.结果研究组遵医行为总依从率为97.83%,高于对照组的82.61%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预前,两组MASC-C、NSNS评分对比,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,研究组MASC-C评分低于对照组,NSNS评分高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论童趣化护理能够有效缓解学龄期MPP患儿的焦虑情绪,增强其遵医行为,且提高了患儿家长对于护理服务的满意度,具有临床应用价值.
Objective To explore the effect of childlike care on anxiety and compliance behavior in school-age children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia(MPP).Methods 92 children with MPP admitted to our hospital from May 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into a control group and a study group with 46 cases in each group using random number table method.The control group was treated with routine nursing measures,and the study group was treated with childlike care based on the control group.The compliance behavior,the score of the Chinese version of the Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children(MASC-C)and the score of the Newcastle Nursing Service Satisfaction Scale(NSNS)were compared between the two groups.Results The total compliance rate of the study group was 97.83%,higher than 82.61%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there were no significant differences in MASC-C and NSNS scores between the two groups(P>0.05);after the intervention,the MASC-C score of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the NSNS score was higher than that of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Childlike care can effectively alleviate the anxiety of school-age MPP children,enhance their compliance behavior,and improve the satisfaction of parents with nursing services,which has clinical application value.
作者
孟雪梅
MENG Xuemei(Department of Pediatric,Shanghe County People's Hospital,Jinan Shandong,251600,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2024年第2期140-142,165,共4页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
肺炎支原体感染
童趣化护理
学龄期
焦虑情绪
遵医行为
Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection
Childlike care
School age
Anxiety emotions
Compliance behavior
