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早期康复治疗对急性脑卒中后偏瘫患者肢体功能及生活质量的影响 被引量:2

Effect of Early Rehabilitation Treatment on Limb Function and Quality of Life in Patients with Hemiplegia after Acute Stroke
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摘要 目的早期康复治疗对急性脑卒中后偏瘫患者肢体功能及生活质量的影响.方法选取该院2019年6月—2020年10月收治的102例急性脑卒中后偏瘫患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(51例)和观察组(51例).对照组采用常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用早期康复治疗.比较两组患者治疗前后的运动功能、生活质量及神经功能.结果治疗后,观察组的上肢Fugl-Meyer运动功能评定(Fugl-Meyer assessment,FMA)评分、下肢FMA评分及脑卒中专用生存质量(stroke-specific quality of life,SS-QOL)评分均高于对照组,美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institutes of Health stroke scale,NIHSS)评分低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论急性脑卒中后偏瘫患者采用早期康复治疗,可有效改善患者的运动及神经功能,提高其生活质量. Objective The effect of early rehabilitation treatment on limb function and quality of life in patients with hemiplegia after acute stroke.Methods 102 patients with hemiplegia after acute stroke admitted to the hospital from June 2019 to October 2020 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into a control group(51 cases)and an observation group(51 cases)according to the random number table method.The control group was treated with conventional treatment,and the observation group was treated with early rehabilitation treatment on the basis of the control group.The motor function,quality of life and nerve function of the two groups of patients before and after treatment were compared.Results After treatment,the upper limb Fugl-Meyer assessment(FMA)score,lower limb FMA score,and stroke-specific quality of life(SS-QOL)score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the National Institutes of Health stroke scale(NIHSS)score was lower than that of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation therapy for patients with hemiplegia after acute stroke can effectively improve their motor and neurological functions and the quality of life.
作者 任维利 马洪涛 REN Weili;MA Hongtao(Department of Infectious Disease Prevention,Jinan Laiwu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Jinan Shandong,271100,China;Department of Psychological Rehabilitation,Jinan Yingcheng Rongjun Hospital,Jinan Shandong,271100,China)
出处 《反射疗法与康复医学》 2021年第5期170-172,共3页 Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词 急性脑卒中 偏瘫 早期康复治疗 运动功能 生活质量 神经功能 Acute stroke Hemiplegia Early rehabilitation treatment Motor function Quality of life Neurological function
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