摘要
目的分析脑梗死后吞咽功能障碍患者采用早期康复治疗的临床疗效.方法抽取2018年1月—2020年1月该院收治的70例脑梗死后吞咽功能障碍患者,随机分为两组,均进行常规药物治疗,在此基础上观察组采用早期康复治疗,比较两组患者的疗效.结果观察组总有效率为94.29%,高于对照组的80.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗前,两组患者的洼田饮水试验均集中分布于3~5级,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者的洼田饮水试验以1~2级为主,同期对照组则以3~4级为主,观察组的洼田饮水试验分级优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论脑梗死后吞咽功能障碍患者采用早期康复治疗,可有效改善患者的吞咽功能并显著提升疗效.
Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of early rehabilitation treatment in patients with swallowing dysfunction after cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 70 patients with swallowing dysfunction after cerebral infarction admitted to the hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were randomly divided into two groups,all of which were treated with conventional drugs.On this basis,the observation group adopted early rehabilitation treatment,and the efficacy of the two groups of patients was compared.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.29%,which was higher than the 80.00%of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,the Watian drinking water test of the two groups of patients were concentrated in grades 3 to 5,and the difference between the groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05);after treatment,the Watian drinking water test of the patients in the observation group were mainly grade 1 to 2,while the patients in the control group were mainly grade 3 to 4.The Watian drinking water test grade of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation treatment for patients with swallowing dysfunction after cerebral infarction can effectively improve the swallowing function of patients and significantly enhance the efficacy.
作者
党洪梅
DANG Hongmei(Shandong First Rehabilitation Hospital for the Disabled,Jinan Shandong,250012,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2020年第22期139-141,共3页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
脑梗死
吞咽功能障碍
早期康复治疗
效果
Cerebral infarction
Swallowing dysfunction
Early rehabilitation therapy
Effect