摘要
目的探讨胃癌患者相关健康素养教育对疾病自我管理的影响.方法选取该院2017年8月—2018年8月期间收治的80例患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表的方法分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=40),对照组实施对症治疗及常规的指导,观察组在对照组基础上加以实施健康素养教育.分别对两组患者的疾病自我管理评分和生活质量评分进行评估和比较.结果经比较发现,对照组患者干预前后的自我管理评分分别为(102.97±6.60)分和(104.51±6.83)分,观察组患者干预前后的自我管理评分总分分别为(103.38±4.76)分和(125.22±5.89)分,两组组间干预后的评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),组内干预前后的评分比较亦差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)分;此外,两组患者的生活质量评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论对胃癌患者实施健康素养教育引导可以有助于提高患者积极的自我管理行为,且在一定程度上改善了患者的生活质量,促进身心健康.
Objective To explore the impact of health literacy education on gastric cancer patients'self-management.Methods 80 patients admitted to our hospital from August 2008 to August 18,2017 were enrolled in the study.According to the random number table,they were divided into observation group(n=40)and control group(n=40).Symptomatic treatment and routine guidance,the observation group on the basis of the control group to implement health literacy education.Disease self-management scores and quality of life scores were assessed and compared for the two groups.Results The results showed that the self-administration scores of the control group before and after intervention were(102.97±6.60)points and(104.51±6.83)points,respectively.The total scores of self-administration scores of the observation group before and after intervention were(103.38±4.76)points and(125.22±5.89)points,respectively,the scores of the interventions between the two groups were significantly different(P<0.05),and the scores before and after the intervention were significantly different(P<0.05).In addition,the quality of life scores of the two groups were significantly different(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of health literacy education guidance for patients with gastric cancer can help to improve the patient's positive self-management behavior,and to some extent improve the patient's quality of life and promote physical and mental health.
作者
王褚楚
WANG Zhuchu(Tumor Chemotherapy Department,Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong Jiangsu,226001,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2020年第4期136-137,共2页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
胃癌
健康素养
教育
自我管理
Gastric cancer
Health literacy
Education
Self-management
