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心理护理改善慢性心力衰竭患者依从性与心功能的效果分析

Effect of Psychological Nursing on Improving Compliance and Cardiac Function in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure
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摘要 目的 分析心理护理改善慢性心力衰竭患者依从性与心功能的效果.方法 选取我院收治的42例慢性心力衰竭患者随机分成对照组与研究组,每组21例.给予对照组患者常规的护理干预措施;给予研究组患者在对照组的基础上应用心理护理,分析比较两组患者的心功能的改善情况及依从性.结果 对照组的用药依从性(68.57%)比研究组(95.24%)低,研究组于护理后的左心室射血分数(53.67±1.38)%、6 min步行试验(538.79±80.25)min及血浆脑型利钠肽(430.67±160.24)mg/L优于对照组(左心室射血分数为(45.96±1.65)%、6 min步行试验为(420.62±75.21)min、血浆脑型利钠肽为(715.68±175.47)mg/L,几组数据进行比较,存在统计学差异(P<0.05).结论 将心理护理应用于改善慢性心力衰竭患者的护理中,不仅能有效改善患者的心功能,还能提高患者的用药依从性,建议推广. Objective To analyze the effect of psychological nursing on improving compliance and cardiac function in patients with chronic heart failure.Methods 42 patients with chronic heart failure admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into control group and study group.21 cases in each group.The control group were given routine nursing intervention;given the application of psychological nursing in patients of the study group on the basis of the control group,and improve the compliance of two groups were analyzed and compared with the heart function.Results The compliance of the control group(68.57%)lower than the study group(95.24%),the study group of left ventricular in nursing the ejection fraction(53.67±1.38)%,6 min walk test(538.79±80.25)min and plasma brain natriuretic peptide(430.67±160.24)mg/L better than the control group(left ventricular ejection fraction(45.96±1.65)%,6min walk test(420.62±75.21)min,plasma brain natriuretic peptide for(715.68±175.47)mg/L,compare several sets of data,there was significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological nursing in nursing improvement in patients with chronic heart failure,not only can improve the heart function of patients,medication compliance,can improve the patient's recommendations.
作者 周美卿 ZHOU Mei-qing(Department of Cardiology,Shangrao Municipal Hospital,Shangrao 334000,Jiangxi,China)
出处 《医学信息》 2017年第26期142-143,共2页 Journal of Medical Information
关键词 慢性心力衰竭 依从性 心理护理 Chronic heart failure Compliance Psychological nursing
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