摘要
目的探讨护理干预对糖尿病患者遵医行为的影响。方法将我院近年来收治的90例糖尿病患者随机分为观察组(45例)与参考组(45例),观察组患者在常规护理的基础上给予健康讲座、电话回访、发放调查问卷等,参考组患者接受常规护理干预,对两组患者干预前后糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖进行观察,比较两组患者随访期内遵医行为。结果治疗观察组糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖、餐后2h血糖水平明显优于参考组(<0.05);且观察组患者遵医行为明显优于参考组(<0.05)。结论给予糖尿病患者护理干预的同时给予有效的健康教育有助于提高遵医行为,良好控制血糖。
Objective Investigate the ef ect of nursing intervention on compliance behavior of patients with diabetes.Methods In recent years,the hospital treated 90 cases of diabetes were randomly divided into observation group(45 cases)and the reference group(45 cases),the observation group were treated with routine care on the basis of health talks,telephone interviews,questionnaires and other payment reference group of patients receiving usual care intervention,both groups of patients before and after the intervention of glycated hemoglobin,fasting blood glucose,postprandial 2h plasma glucose were observed,comparing two groups of patients during the fol ow-up of compliance behavior.Results Treatment observation group glycated hemoglobin,fasting blood glucose,postprandial 2h blood glucose levels significantly bet er than the reference group(<0.05);and compliance behavior of patients in the observation group was significantly bet er than the reference group(<0.05).Conclusion Give nursing intervention in diabetic patients while giving ef ective health education helps to improve compliance behavior,good control of blood sugar.
作者
魏英凤
WEI Ying-feng(Pengzhou City People's Hospital,Pengzhou 611930,Sichuan,China)
关键词
护理干预
糖尿病
遵医行为
Nursing interventions
Compliance behavior
Diabetes