摘要
目的:探讨垂体后叶素联合硝酸甘油治疗上消化道出血过程中出现的消化、心血管系统及水电解质方面的不良反应。方法通过回顾分析上消化道出血病例100例,以64例应用垂体后叶素注射液联合硝酸甘油注射液组为病例组,以36例应用生长抑素注射液组为对照组,记录两组治疗中所出现的消化、心血管系统及水电解质不良反应。结果垂体后叶素注射液联合硝酸甘油注射液组发生消化、心血管系统及水电解质方面的不良反应的比例明显高于生长抑素注射液组。结论应用垂体后叶素联合硝酸甘油治疗时,要重视其不良反应,做好监测,防止严重并发症发生。
Objective To explore the side-ef ects of pituitrin and nitroglycerin in digestive,cardiovascular and water electrolyte system in treating upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods By retrospecting 100 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding,various side-ef ects in digestive,cardiovascular and water electrolyte system were recorded and analyzed in 64 patients treated with pituitrin and nitroglycerin for cases and 36 patients with somatostatin for controls.Results The proportion of side-ef ects in digestive,cardiovascular and water electrolyte system in pituitrin and nitroglycerin group is higher than in Sometostatin group.Conclusion The side-ef ects should be valued and closely monitored to avoid serious complications during treatment with pituitrin and nitroglycerin.
作者
聂丽芬
张文茹
张晓燕
NIE Li-fen;ZHANG Wen-ru;ZHANG Xiao-yan(Department of Gastroenterology,Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Ji忆nan University,Guangzhou 510220,Guangdong,China)
