摘要
目的:对怀柔地区第一医:儿童腹泻样本检验分析,调查轮状病毒腹泻的流行状况。方法用胶体金免疫层析法检测A群轮状病毒(Rotavirus)抗原。进行统计学分析。结果A群轮状病毒感染性腹泻阳性率14.89%。发患者群主要集中在0~2周岁之间,阳性率占88.07%。11~12月为发病高发期。男女发病比为1.29:1。与北京地区的报道[1]比较,有显著性差异。结论轮状病毒是本区儿童感染性腹泻的主要病原体。其引起的腹泻发病率在0~2岁中最高,提醒临床应该根据年龄段和季节性特点,采取预防和治疗措施。
Objective The first hospital of huairou area children diarrhoea samples for analysis,Investigate the epidemic condition of rotavirus diarrhea.Methods With col oidal gold immune chromatography test antigen of Group A rotavirus.Results Analysis about statistics.Result:positive rate 14.89%Children Infectious Diarrhea group A Rotavirusmorbidity.Children about 0~2 year old,positive rate 88.07%.The onset of season 11~12 month.boys and girls positive rate ratio 1.29:1.compare have significant difference.Conclusion Group A rotavirus are The main pathogens.High incidence of diarrhea,Alert doctors pay attention to the prevention and treatment.
作者
武雪征
刘淑玲
曹红艳
WU Xue-zheng;LIU Shu-ling;CAO Hong-yan(The First Hospital of Huairou District,Beijing 101400,China)
