摘要
目的通过对妊娠甲状腺功能筛查,了解女性不同孕期体内促甲状腺激素水平,探讨异常结果的产生因素与预防控制。方法选取2014年1月~4月在我院进行甲状腺功能筛查的1350例孕妇作为本组研究的观察对象,按照孕期分为孕早期组(416例)孕中期组(837例)孕晚期组(97例),同时选取此期间内在我院进行健康体检的50例健康妇女作为对照组,归纳并总结育龄妇女的甲状腺相关激素水平特点。结果妊娠期女性的血清甲状腺激素水平均与对照组有明显差异,具有统计学意义(P<0.05),其中孕早期孕妇的FT4水平明显高于孕晚期孕妇,差异明显,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妇女妊娠期内的甲状腺激素水平与孕期及孕妇年龄有直接关系,而且相互之间存在明显差异,因此强调孕产前甲状腺激素水平的检测与筛查,以提高妊娠结局,保证优生优育工作的落实。
Objective To investigate the women of childbearing age in the thyroid hormone level in dif erent periods,dif erent ages.Methods 1358 cases were divided into early pregnancy group,the second trimester pregnant women group,late pregnancy group and 20~29 group,the 30-35 years old group,above 36 years old group,the thyroid hormone levels each group of the period of 50 healthy women health examination in our hospital(control group)were compared,the level of thyroid hormone and summarizes the related characteristics of women of childbearing age.Results Pregnant women serum thyroid hormones were significantly dif erence with the control group,the FT4 level was significantly higher than that in early pregnancy.Conclusion The pregnant period of thyroid hormone levels have a direct relationship with the pregnancy and maternal age,ensure the implementation of the work of the eugenics in order to improve the outcome of pregnancy.
作者
赵世荣
ZHAO Shi-rong(Hebei District Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Tianjin City,Tianjin 300000,China)
关键词
甲状腺相关激素
孕期
优生优育
Thyroid hormones
Pregnancy
Prenatal and postnatal care