摘要
目的 观察双腔乳胶球囊导尿管引流气胸和硅胶管引流气胸的临床疗效。方法 将45例气胸病患者随机分为两组:实验组24例,对照组21例,其中闭合性气胸21例,开放性气胸19例,张力性气胸5例。分别用双腔乳胶球囊导尿管和硅胶管引流气胸,作并发症的发生率比较以及下床活动时间的比较。结果(1)经过胸部X片检查:实验组24人经过4.083±0.890天治疗肺全部复张,对照组21人经过5.429±1.968天治疗肺全部复张,实验组的平均胸腔闭式引流天数少于对照组(P<0.01);(2)实验组的并发症发生率少于对照组。结论 双腔乳胶球囊导尿管引流气胸疗效好,并发症少。
Objective To evaluate the effect of the treatment of pneumothorax with latex Foley catheter and Silicone Cathetel. Methods 45 patients with pneumothorax were randomized into two groups. Among them 21 cases were closed pneumothorax, 19 cases were open pneumothorax, 5 cases were tension pneumothorax. Pleural drainage was performed with latex Foley catheter in the treatment group (n=24), while with silicone catheter in the contrast group(n=21). Then compared the clinical results. Results Checked with X-ray f...