摘要
氟具有很高的化学活性和生物活性,不管对人,还是动植物以及生态体系都是危害极大的污染物之一。同时氟是重要的化工原料,氟及氟化物家族几乎成了各行各业的生产原料添加剂、制冷剂等重要物质,致使氟污染遍布全球。本文介绍了工业氟污染源及其污染的状况;分析了工业氟污染对生态环境、植物、动物及人类的影响;讨论了防治工业氟污染的方法。最后指出解决工业氟污染的根本途径是采用低消耗、少污染的先进生产工艺。
Fluorine is important industry material. Fluorine and fluoride family are additive & refrigerant for producers' goods in every walk of life,and fluorine pollution can be found all over the world. Source of industrial fluorine pollution and its status are introduced, influence of industrial fluorine pollution to ecological environment and plant, animal & human are analyzed;Methods of prevention and cure are discussed. Adopting low consumption & pollution production technique is the fundamental way to settle ...
出处
《有色矿冶》
2005年第1期45-47,50,共4页
Non-Ferrous Mining and Metallurgy
关键词
工业氟污染
生态环境
控制方法
industrial fluorine pollution
ecological environment
control method
