摘要
目的探讨宁夏回族地区子宫内膜异位症与文化教育程度的关系,以提高预防保健措施。方法通过妇科检查、盆腔B超检查及血清CA125水平测查进行妇女病普查,并对子宫内膜异位症组和对照组的文化程度、工作时间进行统计分析。结果子宫内膜异位症组和对照组的学历构成明显不同(2χ=113.273,P<0.01),且随着患者文化程度的增高其患病率也增高(r=0.5,P<0.01);两组间工作时间存在明显差异(2χ=10.957,P<0.05)。文化程度高、工作时间>8小时的妇女子宫内膜异位症的发病率明显高于普通妇女。结论回族地区子宫内膜异位症的发生可能与妇女受教育程度有一定内在联系。
Objective To investigate relationship between endometriosis and education degree of the women in Ningxia Hui autonomous region to improve preventive health measures.Methods Gynecological examination,B-ultrosonography,detection of CA125 in the serum were conducted for screening of gynecological diseases.The education degree and work hours per day of the women were analyzed.Results In record of formal schooling of the patients there was significant difference between the endometriosis group and the control group(χ2=113.273,P<0.01),and with raising of education degree of the women,the incidence of endometriosis increased(r=0.5,P<0.01).In the work hours per day of the women there was a significant difference between the two groups(χ2=10.957,P<0.05).The incidence of endometriosis of those women who had high education degree and long work hours(>8h)was higher than that of the women in the control group.Conclusion The incidence of endometriosis in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region may be related closely to education degree of the women.
出处
《中国妇幼健康研究》
2007年第6期479-480,共2页
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
