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北京和南京代谢综合征流行情况比较 被引量:18

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among adults in Beijing and Nanjing
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摘要 目的本研究旨在通过对比北京和南京两地代谢综合征(MS)的流行情况,进一步了解MS流行特点,为预防和控制提供可靠依据。方法笔者于2005~2006年采用整群抽样的方法,在北京和南京两地35~70岁人群中选择有代表性的城市社区和农村自然村进行横断面调查。诊断标准依据2005年国际糖尿病联盟推荐的适合中国人群部分,进行诊断和组分分类。结果在入选的6123人中,MS患病粗率为29.6%。年龄标化后的MS患病率北京和南京地区分别为32.6%和21.9%,男女分别为19.5%和33.6%,城市和农村地区分别为28.4%和27.0%。从结果可以看出,MS患病率随年龄的增加而逐渐增高(P<0.0001),北京居民的MS患病率高于南京居民(P<0.0001),城市居民高于农村居民(P=0.0040),女性高于男性(P<0.0001)。结论本结果从一定程度上反映我国成年人MS患病率有逐年升高的趋势,因此制定预防、控制和治疗的卫生策略迫在眉睫。同时应建立规范的适合中国人群的诊断标准。 Objective To explore the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its main components in the population of Beijing and Nanjing aged 35-70 in China.Methods 8 042 households from Beijing and Nanjing were chosen by cluster sampling during 2005-2006.The physical examinations and laboratory tests were performed.The diagnois of metabolic syndrome was standardized in terms of the International Diabetes Federation consensus worldwide definition in 2005.Results The crude prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 29.6%.Th...
出处 《疾病控制杂志》 2008年第2期107-111,共5页 Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention
关键词 代谢综合征 患病率 流行病学 Metabolic syndrome Prevalence Epidemiology
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