摘要
将实体壳单元模型引入动力显式有限元方法,并采用假定自然应变方法消除剪切闭锁和梯形闭锁,利用平面应力假定改善厚向闭锁,通过共旋理论更新应力.对标准算例的计算及其与实体单元计算结果的对比显示,在相同计算模型条件下,实体壳单元模型较实体单元有更好的精度.利用实体壳单元对一段辊弯成型过程进行模拟.结果显示,采用实体壳单元可以有效缩小计算规模,提高计算效率.
The solid shell element model was introduced into the dynamic explicit finite element method.The assumed natural strain(ANS) method was adopted to resolve shear locking and trapezoidal locking problem.Stress was updated based on a co-rotational formulation.Two benchmark examples were calculated and the calculating results were compared with those by solid element model.The results show that the proposed solid shell element model presents higher precision than the solid element.A stage of roll forming process was also simulated and the result shows that using solid shell element can improve calculation efficiency with no loss in accuracy.
出处
《上海交通大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第10期1663-1666,共4页
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50375095)
上海市自然科学基金项目(03ZR14064)
上海市国际合作资助项目(041107049)
上海市重点基础研究资助项目(04JC14050)
关键词
实体壳
动力显式有限元
假定自然应变
共旋理论
solid-shell element
dynamic explicit finite element
assumed natural strain(ANS)
(co-rotational formulation)