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Degradation and mineralization of 2-chloro-, 3-chloro- and 4-chlorobiphenyl by a newly characterized natural bacterial strain isolated from an electrical transformer fluid-contaminated soil 被引量：1

Degradation and mineralization of 2-chloro-, 3-chloro- and 4-chlorobiphenyl by a newly characterized natural bacterial strain isolated from an electrical transformer fluid-contaminated soil
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摘要 A bacterium classified as Achromobacter xylosoxidans strain IR08 by phenotypic typing coupled with 16S rRNA gene analysis was isolated from a soil contaminated with electrical transformer ?uid for over sixty years using Aroclor 1221 as an enrichment substrate. The substrate utilization profiles revealed that IR08 could grow on all three monochlorobiphenyls (CBs), 2,4'- and 4,4'-dichlorobiphenyl as well as 2-chlorobenzoate (2-CBA), 3-CBA, 4-CBA, and 2,3-dichlorobenzoate. Unusually, growth was poorly sustaine... A bacterium classified as Achromobacter xylosoxidans strain IR08 by phenotypic typing coupled with 16S rRNA gene analysis was isolated from a soil contaminated with electrical transformer ?uid for over sixty years using Aroclor 1221 as an enrichment substrate. The substrate utilization profiles revealed that IR08 could grow on all three monochlorobiphenyls (CBs), 2,4’- and 4,4’-dichlorobiphenyl as well as 2-chlorobenzoate (2-CBA), 3-CBA, 4-CBA, and 2,3-dichlorobenzoate. Unusually, growth was poorly sustaine...
作者 Matthew O.Ilori Gary K.Robinson Sunday A.Adebusoye
机构地区 Department of Botany and Microbiology University of Lagos Akoka Yaba Lagos Nigeria Department of Biosciences University of Kent Canterbury Kent CT
出处 《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第10期1250-1257,共8页 环境科学学报（英文版）
关键词 氧气的降级 chlorobenzoates 矿化作用 monochlorobiphenyls 自然紧张 polychlorinated 联本基 aerobic degradation chlorobenzoates mineralization monochlorobiphenyls natural strain polychlorinated biphenyls
分类号 X53 [环境科学与工程—环境工程]
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参考文献20

  • 1Sunday A. Adebusoye,Flynn W. Picardal,Matthew O. Ilori,Olukayode O. Amund,Clay Fuqua,Nathan Grindle.Growth on dichlorobiphenyls with chlorine substitution on each ring by bacteria isolated from contaminated African soils[J].Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2007(2)
  • 2Dietmar H. Pieper.Aerobic degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls[J].Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.2005(2)
  • 3T. Potrawfke,T.-H. L?hnert,K. N. Timmis,R.-M. Wittich.Mineralization of low-chlorinated biphenyls by Burkholderia sp. strain LB400 and by a two-membered consortium upon directed interspecies transfer of chlorocatechol pathway genes[J].Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.1998(4)
  • 4B. Vrana,K. Dercová,?. Balá?,A. ?ev?íková.Effect of chlorobenzoates on the degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) by Pseudomonas stutzeri[J].World Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology.1996(4)
  • 5Jane Stratford,Michael A. Wright,Walter Reineke,Heiner Mokross,Jurgen Havel,Christopher J. Knowles,Gary K. Robinson.Influence of chlorobenzoates on the utilisation of chlorobiphenyls and chlorobenzoate mixtures by chlorobiphenyl/chlorobenzoate-mineralising hybrid bacterial strains[J].Archives of Microbiology.1996(3)
  • 6Vladimir Brenner,Joseph J. Arensdorf,Dennis D. Focht.Genetic construction of PCB degraders[J].Biodegradation (-).1994(3-4)
  • 7M. K?stner,M. Breuer-Jammali,B. Mahro.Enumeration and characterization of the soil microflora from hydrocarbon-contaminated soil sites able to mineralize polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH)[J].Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.1994(2)
  • 8F. Fava,D. Gioia,S. Cinti,L. Marchetti,G. Quattroni.Degradation and dechlorination of low-chlorinated biphenyls by a three-membered bacterial co-culture[J].Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.1994(1)
  • 9Fabio Fava,Leonardo Marchetti.Degradation and mineralization of 3-chlorobiphenyl by a mixed aerobic bacterial culture[J].Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology.1991(2)
  • 10Donna L. Bedard,Marie L. Haberl.Influence of chroline substitution pattern on the degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls by eight bacterial strains[J].Microbial Ecology.1990(1)

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Journal of Environmental Sciences
2008年 第10期

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