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二(六氢吡啶)-1-甲酮从硝酸介质中萃取铀Ⅵ、钍Ⅳ行为的研究

Extracting of UraniumⅥ and ThoriumⅣ from Nitric Acid by di-piperidin-1-yl-Methanone
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摘要 用非光气法合成了萃取剂二(六氢吡啶) 1 甲酮,以三氯甲烷为稀释剂.研究了水相硝酸浓度、萃取剂浓度、盐析剂浓度、相比对其萃取铀 和钍 分配比的影响.结果表明,对铀的萃取规律类似于TBP,萃取能力高于TBP,铀的溶剂化数均为 2;在实验条件下对钍基本不萃取,表明在铀 Di-piperidin-1-yl-methanone was synthesized by the means of 'nonphosgene'. The effects of the density of nitric acid solution, extractant and salting-out agent and salting-out agent's phaseratio are also studied on the extraction ratio of dioxouranium? and thorium?, with Di-piperidin-1-yl-methanone(chloroform) as the thinner. The extraction laws of dioxouranium? is similar to that by tributyl-phosphate(TBP), with higher extracting ability than that of TBP. The solvation number to dioxouranium is 2. In the experiment, the extraction of thorium nitrate rarely happens, which shows that dioxouranium and thorium have great potential in application.
出处 《淮阴师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2002年第4期74-77,共4页 Journal of Huaiyin Teachers College;Natural Science Edition
基金 江苏省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(0 1KJB15 0 0 12 )
关键词 二(六氢吡啶)-1-甲酮 取代脲 磷酸三丁酯 萃取 Di-piperidin-1-yl-methanone substituted urea tributyl phosphate uranium thorium extracting
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