摘要
独立后的印度政府对其商业银行实行国有化之后 ,使印度公营银行呈网络状分布全国 ,银行存贷款迅速增加 ,印度公营银行在促进印度产业部门和地区经济平衡发展 ,以及消除印度贫困等方面作出了巨大贡献。但是 ,印度公营银行的经营成本费用上升 ,利润下降 ,呆帐等不良资产大量增加 ,且银行经营行为被政治和行政化等种种弊端日渐显露 ,为此对其改革势在必行。而印度政府改革举措主要是围绕私有化方式之一即减少对其投资额或者说出让股权 ,利率市场化以及赋予其高度自治权 。
India's public sector banks have played a significant role in promoting balanced development among the various industrial sectors and among the various regions and in eliminating poverty. However, Their shortcomings and weak points have, at the same time, gradually become visible. Transformation of India's public sector banks, therefore, is imperative. The major policy measure the Indian Government has taken to deal with this problem is to privatize the public sector banks.
出处
《南亚研究季刊》
2001年第3期34-38,共5页
South Asian Studies Quarterly
基金
北美基督教联合会亚洲高教资助课题之一
