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斑节对虾仔虾对低盐度海水耐受力的研究 被引量:8

Laboratory Study on Tolerance to Lower Salinity in Postlarvae of Penaeus monodon
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摘要 在室内条件下 ,对斑节对虾 (Penaeusmonodon) 仔虾耐受低盐海水能力的实验研究结果表明 :全长 12mm的仔虾在每天递减盐度 10 % ,2 0 %和 30 % 3种条件下 ,其LC50 下限盐度为 3‰~ 4‰ ,存活时间分别为 11,5和 2 5d .较大个体 (全长 17mm)的仔虾其耐受低盐的能力更强 . Based on the experimental studies, the adaptability to lower salinity in postlarvae of Penaeus monodon is carried out under laboratory conditions (fed with nauplii of Artemia spp and Moina mongolica (cladocera), water temperature 28~29 ℃, aeration continuously) Results show that with salinity decreasing in the rate of 10%, 20% and 30% every day from 15‰, the lowest limit of salinity for 50% survival rate of postlarvae (total length 12 mm) ranges between 3‰~4‰, and the larvae can survive for 11, 5 and 2 5 days, respectively The older larvae (17 mm in total length) may stand lower salinity than younger ones The mechanism of tolerance to lower salinity of this kind of prawn and its significance in culture are discussed
出处 《中山大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第z1期103-106,共4页 Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni
基金 福建省"重中之重"资助项目
关键词 斑节对虾(Penaeusmndn) 盐度 耐受力 Penaeus monodon salinity tolerance
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参考文献3

  • 1刘传桢,戴德延,徐永东,刘建华.室内高密度培养中国对虾仔虾技术的研究[J].水产学报,1985,9(1):1-11. 被引量:4
  • 2[3]WU Qin-se. Study on the adaptability to salinity in Penaeus monodon and Metapenaeus ensis[A].In:Proc on intl symp on shrimp culture in Asia-Pacific region[C].Beijing:The China Society of Fisheries, 1993.131~137.
  • 3[4]KINNE O. The effects of temperature and salinity on marine and brackish water animals Ⅱ. Salinity and temperature salinity combinations[J]. Oceanogr,Marine Biol, Ann Rev, 1964(2):133~201.

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