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当代俄罗斯中小学德育特点及启示 被引量:2

Russian Primary and Secondary Education Characteristics and Moral Enlightenment
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摘要 俄罗斯是一个有着悠久历史和文化发展的国家,一直以来联邦政府十分重视教育,但是随着苏联政治模式和意识形态解体后,俄罗斯原有的学校道德教育体系受到了极大的冲击,广大青少年学生在道德方面也呈现出了诸多问题。故此,20世纪初,俄罗斯联邦政府对中小学道德教育进行了系列改革,凸现出了鲜明的时代特色,即:政策的导向性、目标的人本性、内容的系统性、课程设置的渗透性。这些特点对我国学校德育改革具有借鉴意义。 Russia is a country which has a long history and cultural development,the federal government has attached great importance to education,but with the ideological and political model of the Soviet Union after the disintegration of the Russian original school moral education system are a great impact,the majority of Young students in ethics,also emerged a number of issues.Therefore,the early 20th century,the Russian Federation on moral education in primary and secondary schools conducted a series of reforms,highlighted the distinct characteristics of the times,namely:policy- oriented,objective nature of the people,the systematic nature of the content,curriculum compatibility. All above are very significant to China's moral education reform as reference.
作者 迟凤云
出处 《现代教育论丛》 2008年第7期20-23,14,共5页 Modern Education Review
关键词 俄罗斯 学校德育 改革 russia moral education in schools reform
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