摘要
保障公路隧道的交通安全不仅事关隧道内司乘人员的生命安全,对隧道本身的结构安全同样有很大的影响。从公路隧道的总体设计、交通工程设施、防火、隧道内装、洞口增减光设施、火灾的预防与救援、隧道的运营管理、宣传教育和交通法规等多方面对影响公路隧道交通安全的因素和相关措施进行了探讨,旨在为公路隧道交通安全措施的研究提供一些思路。
The traffic safety of highway tunnels influences not only the life safety of drivers and passengers in tunnels,but also the structure safety of highway tunnels.Aiming at offering a train of thoughts to the research on measures for the traffic safety of highway tunnels,factors influencing the traffic safety of highway tunnels and relevant measures are explored in this paper on the following aspects: overall design of highway tunnels,traffic engineering facilities,fire prevention design,tunnel inner decoration,light-increased and decreased facilities at the tunnel ends,prevention and rescue of fire accident,running management of highway tunnels,propaganda and education,and traffic law and regulations.
关键词
公路
隧道
交通安全
措施
Highway
Tunnel
Traffic safety
Measure