摘要
目的探讨开颅术患者术后早期呕吐的原因。方法对我院3个月内共68例开颅术患者进行回顾性分析。结果68例患者术后发生早期呕吐者为14例,占20.6%。引起呕吐的原因为麻醉因素、术后脑水肿、疼痛、颅内血肿、水、电解质紊乱、药物因素、手术部位。结论呕吐为开颅术后常见症状,护理人员在考虑患者呕吐的原因时,应结合伴随症状,才能作出正确的判断,提供合适的护理。
Objective To explore the vomiting causes of patients in early insertion technique . Methods For three months, a total of 68 patients in early insertion technique were used for a retrospective analysis in my hospital. Results 14 cases had vomiting in early insertion technique in 68 cases, accounting for 20.6%. The vomiting cause due to narcotic factors, brain edema, pain, intracranial hematoma, waterelectrolyte disorders, drug factors, surgical parts. Conclusions Vomiting is the common symptoms for patients in early insertion technique. Nursing staff should be consider the accompanying symptoms when tying to find the causes of vomiting ,then can make the right judgment, and provide appropriate care.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2006年第30期93-94,共2页
China Medical Herald
关键词
开颅术
呕吐
护理
Insertion technique
vomiting
nursing
