摘要
中华民族共同语的形成与发展可分为先秦、两汉、魏晋南北朝、隋唐宋、元明清以及近现代六个时期;由于政治、经济、文化等各方面因素的影响,各个历史时期的民族共同语呈现出不同的特点,从先秦雅言、两汉通语到六朝时期共同语的南北分化,以及中古时期的中原雅音(正音)、近古时的官话,再发展到现代汉语普通话,中华民族共同语经历了几千年的变迁;现代汉语普通话是在元明清以来官话的基础上逐步发展形成的。
About the emergence and development of current Chinese language, it can be divided six stages--xianqin,lianhan ,weijinnanbeichao,suitangsong,yuanmingqing and late--modern times?under the influence of politicsl ?economy and culture, current Chinese represents different features in history, from xianqinyayan?lianhantongyu to current language become divided in liuchao ,and zhongyuanyanyin in mediaeval times ?guanhua in recent-moden times , standard spoken Chinese has gone through several thousand years transformation .Modern Chinese language ----mandarin has been come into being stage by stage on base of guanhua in yuanmingqing .
出处
《六盘水师范高等专科学校学报》
2006年第2期44-45,60,共3页
Journal of Liupanshui Teachers College
关键词
共同语
汉语
历史变迁
standard spoken Chinese
Chinese
history flux
