摘要
国外机构库发展十分迅速,目前已增至1433个,但机构库分布并不均衡,主要集中在欧美等地。通过对国内外机构库的分布评价、结构评价和使用软件评价发现,机构库的发展良莠不齐,作者主动上传率不高,存在知识产权问题、政策和经费问题、质量控制问题等。我国缺乏稳定的保障数据获取的渠道,在建设机构库之前必须明确本机构是否需要机构库以及是否具有使用机构库的潜力,以避免因盲目建设而浪费资源。
Institutional Repository(IR) develops rapidly at abroad, the number of which has rise to 1 397 recently. But the distribution of IR all over the world is imbalanced, and mainly concentrates in Europe and the United States. Through the distribution evaluation, structural evaluation and software evaluation, it shows that the development of IR is mixed; the initiative upload ratio is low; IR has intellectual property issues, policy issues, funding issues and quality control issues. Because of the lack of the s...
出处
《图书馆建设》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第10期13-15,19,共4页
Library Development
关键词
机构库
分布评价
结构评价
使用软件评价
Institutional Repository(IR)
Distribution evaluation
Structural evaluation
Software evaluation
