摘要
目的总结创伤性双侧跨横窦硬脑膜外血肿(EDH)的临床特点和早期诊治方法。方法对11例双侧跨横窦EDH的临床特点、影像学检查结果、治疗方法和结果进行回顾性总结。结果11例中,2例伤后首次CT确诊,9例表现为进展性,经再次CT扫描确诊。手术治疗10例,保守治疗1例。10例发现枕骨跨横窦骨折。静脉性出血4例,静脉性和动脉性出血6例,不能确认1例。根据GOS评分,出院时恢复良好9例、中残1例、死亡1例。结论创伤性双侧跨横窦硬脑膜外血肿多表现为进展性,以动静脉混合性出血为主。早期确诊和处理可获得良好疗效。
Objective To summarize the clinical features of traumatic bilateral epidural hematomas (EDH) straddling transverse sinus and the experience of early diagnosis and management of such patients. Methods The clinical manifestations,neuroradiological results,methods of management and results of 11 cases of traumatic bilateral EDH straddling transverse sinus were reviewed retrospectively. Results Among 11 cases,bilateral EDH straddling transverse sinus of 2 cases were confirmed on initial CT scanning,and the othe...
出处
《神经病学与神经康复学杂志》
2009年第1期35-38,51,共5页
Journal of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation
关键词
颅脑创伤
跨横窦硬脑膜外血肿
进行性出血
CT扫描
traumatic head injury
bilateral epidural hematomas straddling transverse sinus
progressive hemorrhage