摘要
自由主义作为一种国家学说 ,构成西方市民社会最为直接、最为深厚的理论基础。学理上的自由主义 ,主要有经济学说、政治学说、社会伦理学说和哲学学说四个维度。在自由主义运动的过程中建立起来的自由主义社会体制 ,就是近代的资本主义社会体制。自由主义视自由为社会生活的首选价值。自由主义的基础与出发点是个人主义 ,自由主义实质是一种唯心主义和唯意志主义哲学。
As a stake doctrine,liberalism has formed the most direct and profound theoretical base in the Western civic society.Academic liberalism has four dimensions of economic,political,social ethics and philosophical doctrines.The social system of liberalism growing in the process of liberalism movement is the social system of modern capitalist one.Liberalism takes freedom as the first and foremost social value.Its basis and starting point is individualism.In fact,liberalism is a philosophy of idealism and will determinism.Its one sidedness lies in its metaphysical interpretation of the relationship between individuals and society.
出处
《山东师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
北大核心
2002年第6期26-28,共3页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
