摘要
从活动组织者的角度出发提出了两种基于multi-agent的应用于大型会展活动的游客协调控制方法,其中,方法一是基于个体决策-群体协调机制的游客行程的全路线设计,方法二是基于择优选择机制的逐次决定游客下一参观点的路线设计.对两种协调控制方法进行了计算机仿真检验,仿真结果表明两种方法都能在满足实时响应要求的情况下显著改善排队拥挤状况,同时得出两种方法各有不同的适用情境,方法一更适用于客流量适中或稍多的场景,而方法二更适用于客流量很大的场景,两种方法的结合应用可以带来更好的效果.
From the prospective of the organizer,this paper proposes two visitors coordination control methods used for large-scale exhibition activity based on multi-agent.Method one is the whole route design for visitors based on the mechanism of individual decision-making plus group coordination.Method two is deciding next visiting stop for visitors based on the mechanism of preferential selection.Four schemes were tested in computer simulation,and the simulation results indicated that the methods can improve the c...
出处
《系统工程学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第4期499-505,共7页
Journal of Systems Engineering
基金
国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(70432001)
